First Grader Suspended

I had a call from a 1st grade teacher today who was very concerned about behaviors from one of the little girls in her first grade classroom. The child is new to the school and the family is new to the area in just the couple of weeks before school began. They have had to move in with family because the mother has a chronic illness and isn't able to manage on her own. There are two children, the 1st grader and a boy who is in 3rd grade and doesn't seem to be having any problems. The child was suspended when she bit an Assistant Principal. She has pushed other children, pushed over her chair, refused to follow directions. This teacher desperately wants to be able to do what is right for this child, but has a classroom of 28 students! There is a behavioral program in place in the classroom that uses the stoplight sticks to track behaviors and the students are responsible for moving their own sticks when prompted by the teacher.

How can this teacher respond to the needs of 28 children and have to spend so much time on the behavior of one child? The answer is that responding to this child instead of reacting to her will cut down on the amount of time she spends correcting behavior. This is how it works: children's behaviors are a means of communication. All children want to please adults. They do not want to be in trouble; they desperately want to get it right. This particular student is under a tremendous amount of stress and she is not thinking through situations because she can't. Her short term memory is suppressed by the part of the brain that reacts out of stress. In order to help this child and bring order back into the classroom, the teacher needs to help calm the child's stress and in doing so, the behavior will diminish. A reassuring touch on the shoulder to redirect the child when she seems off task; a school mentor that she can hook up with when she is obviously out of sorts; someone who will invite her to their room to have lunch; jobs to do in the classroom (this is a child who likes to be helpful). Perhaps knowing she can call home in the middle of the day to check on Mom on a day when the child seems particularly rattled; all of this will go a long way toward diminishing the stress. Stay tuned and in the next couple of weeks, I will check in for an update.